In 1983, the Erie County Department of the Environment finally
recognized the park had significantly high levels of arsenic in its soil.
But despite numerous protests from citizens, the park was not closed until
1988 and clean up did not begin until 1992. Many more residents became
sick and some lost their lives in this period. Meanwhile, a predominantly
white neighborhood in Buffalo succeeded in blocking a planned
medical-waste incinerator in their neighborhood. To many, this was clear
evidence of "environmental racism." Black groups often do not possess the
resources that white groups do in fighting ecological problems. Kingsley
Park is just another example of this lack of environmental justice in the
United States today.
David Thigpen "The Playground That Became a Battleground." National
Wildlife. February-March 1993.
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